MORPHO-SONOGRAPHIC CONTROL OF RABBITS’ KIDNEYS CONDITION DURING EXPERIMENTAL CYSTOSTOMY

УДК: 619:616-07:616.61:616.62-089 DOI: 10.31588/2413_4201_1883_2_255_356

Authors

  • Хауни Надир FSBEI HE «Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman»

Keywords:

histo-morphology, rabbits, kidneys, ultrasonography, cystostomy

Abstract

This article discuss the results of an experiment conducted to demonstrate the effect of a
surgical intervention - cystostomy on the body of experimental rabbits. Where the operation was
carried out on 20 linear male rabbits, Soviet chinchilla breed with a body weight of 3500g. Various
studies were conducted such as clinical examination, ultrasonography and morphological analysis.
The preoperative ultrasonography revealed that, the bladder of intact rabbits, with a concentrated
feeding type, contains a hyperechoic suspension. Whereas, further tests show the presence of
desquamated urinary tract epithelium and crystals of calcium phosphate salts. However,
morphological studies did not show any destructive changes in the structures of the kidneys and
bladder. During a staged ultrasound and morphological examination in the postoperative period, the
absence of a negative effect of a veterinary catheter on the organs of the urinary system was approved.
The changes observed in the early stages can be attributed to the postoperative response of the
animals’ body.

Author Biography

Хауни Надир, FSBEI HE «Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman»

Postgraduate Student

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Hayashi, K. Use of cystostomy tubes in small animals / K. Hayashi, R.J. Hardie // Compendium. 25. 2003. P. 928-935.

Khaouni, N. A new approach to resolve the urolithiasis problem / N. Khaouni // Morphology in the XXI century: theory, methodology, practice. 2021. P. 257-260.

Kumar. Comparative evaluation of ultrasound guided tube Cystostomy and conventional tube Cystostomy for treatment of obstructive Urolithiasis in male buffalo calves / Kumar, Amit, S. Sandeep, D. K. Tiwari, S. Maneesh, P. K. Gahlot // 2022.

Noble. Renal ultrasound / Noble, E. Vicki, Brown, F.M. David // 2004. 22(3). P. 641-659. https://doi:10.1016/j.emc.2004.04.014.

Piyarungsri, K. Prevalence and risk factors of feline lower urinary tract disease in Chiang Mai, Thailand / K. Piyarungsri, S. Tangtrongsup, N. Thitaram, P. Lekklar, A. Kittinuntasilp // Scientific Reports 10(1), 1-8. 2020 https://doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56968-w.

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Sim, K.C. Ultrasonography of acute flank pain: a focus on renal stones and acute pyelonephritis / K. C. Sim // Ultrasonography. 2018. Oct; 37(4):345-354. https://doi:10.14366/usg.17051

Published

2026-08-26