PHYSIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM OF DIFFERENT BREEDS CATS IN CONNECTION WITH THE CRYORESISTANCE OF SPERM
УДК: 576:636.8.045:619:612.6 DOI: 10.31588/2413_4201_1883_2_255_264
Keywords:
physiology, antioxidant system, cats, breeds, sperm, cryoresistanceAbstract
The article studies the physiological features of the antioxidant system of cat’s sperm of
different breeds in connection with the cryoresistance of their ejaculates. The study was carried out
from 2017 to 2022 at the Center for Veterinary Innovative Medicine of the RUDN (Moscow), at the
veterinary clinic of LLC "Biocontrol" (Moscow), at the veterinary clinic at the K.A. Timiryazev
Russian State Agricultural Academy (Moscow). 145 mature cats aged 2 to 8 years, which belonged
to 8 different breeds, were used in the work. The best physiological activity of the antioxidant system
was established by us in Bengali cats. Against this background, they had the best cryoresistance of
sperm. Sperm motility after thawing in Bengal cats was more than 37 %, which is 3.41 % more than
in the British breed, 1.53 % more than in the European breed, 3.92 % (P<0.05) more than in the Maine
Coon breed, 15.62 % (P<0.001) more than in Persian breed, 4.89 % (P<0.01) – than the Russian blue
breed, 4.84 % (P<0.01) – than the Siberian breed and 8.35% – than the cats of the Sphinx breed.
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