DETERMINATION OF THE CONTENT OF WATER-SOLUBLE AND FAT-SOLUBLE FOOD COLORING IN FISH CAVIAR BY HPLC METHOD
УДК: 637.071 DOI: 10.31588/2413_4201_1883_3_259_294
Keywords:
fish roe, food dyes, water-soluble and fat-soluble, quality and safety indicators, HPLCAbstract
The article presents the parameters of the developed original methods for determining the content of water-soluble and fat-soluble food dyes in fish roe. The research method used in the work was high-performance liquid chromatography with a diode matrix detector. The metrological characteristics of the developed method were determined using capelin and pink salmon caviar samples with the addition of analytes at concentration levels of 10 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg, 300 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg. According to the results of the experiment, stable results were obtained over the concentration range from 10 mg/kg to 400 mg/kg. The relevance of the development of these methods is due to the requirements of TR CU 029/2012, which define the maximum concentration levels of food dyes in caviar and the lack of similar methods in the Russian Federation.
References
ГОСТ 31504-2012. Молоко и молочная продукция. Определение содержания консервантов и красителей методом ВЭЖХ. Минск: Госстандарт. -- 2015. -- 16 с.
ГОСТ 33406-2015. Продукция алкогольная, безалкогольная и соковая, добавки вкусоароматические. Определение содержания синтетических красителей методом высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии. Минск: Госстандарт. -- 2016. -- 16 с.
МВИ МН 2399-2005. Методика определения синтетических красителей в алкогольных и безалкогольных напитках с помощью высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии. Свидетельство об аттестации № 380/2005 от 07.12.2005. Минск: ГУ «Респ. науч.-практ. Центр гигиены». -- 2005. -- 15 с.
Методика определения синтетических красителей в кондитерских и хлебобулочных изделиях, молочных продуктах, соках, биологически активных и пищевых добавках с помощью ВЭЖХ / Инструкция по применению. Регистрационный № 108-1006, утв. 05.01.2007. Минск: Респ. науч.-практ. центр гигиены. -- 2007. -- 11 с.
ТР ТС 029/2012 «Требования безопасности пищевых добавок, ароматизаторов и технологических вспомогательных средств».
Шубина, Е. Г. Современные методики анализа консервантов и красителей в пищевых продуктах / Е. Г. Шубина, А. И. Грудев, А. Л. Баиров // Сборник научных трудов Краснодарского научного центра по зоотехнии и ветеринарии. -- 2023. -- Т. 12. -- № 1. -- С. 146-150.
Bawazir, A. E. Effects of Food Colour Allura Red (No. 129) on some neurotransmitter, Antioxidant Functions and Bioelement Contents of Kidney and Brain Tissues in male albino Rats / A. E. Bawazir // Life Science Journal. -- 2016. -- №. 13(12). -- P. 10-13.
Codex Alimentarius. Class names and the international numbering system for food additives cxg 36-1989 Adopted in 1989. Revised in 2008. Amended in 2018, 2019, 2021. 2023. -- 2023 -- 95 pp.
Gul, K. Chemistry, encapsulation, and health benefits of β-carotene - A review / K. Gul, A. Tak, A. K. Singh [et al.] / Cogent Food & Agriculture. -- 2015. -- №. 1. -- http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2015.1018696.
Kamel, M. M. The Potential Health Hazard of Tartrazine and Levels of Hyperactivity, Anxiety-Like Symptoms, Depression and Anti-social behaviour in Rats / M. M. Kamel, H. S. El-lethey // Journal of American Science. -- 2011. -- №. 7(6). -- P. 1211-1218.
Mazza, G. J. Anthocyanins and heart health / G. J. Mazza // Ann Ist Super Sanità. -- 2007. -- V. 43. -- №. 4. -- P. 369-374.
Rehman, K. Effect of food azo-dye tartrazine on physiological functions of pancreas / K. Rehman // Turk J Biochem. -- 2019. -- №. 44(2). -- P.197-206.
Silva, M. M. Food Colour Additives: A Synoptical Overview on Their Chemical Properties, Applications in Food Products, and Health Side Effects / M. M. Silva, F. H. Reboredo, F. C. Lidon // Foods. - 2022. - № 11(3) -- P. 379. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods11030379.
GOST 31504-2012. Milk and dairy products. Determination of preservatives and dyes content by HPLC. Minsk: Gosstandart. -- 2015. -- 16 p.
GOST 33406-2015. Alcoholic, non-alcoholic and juice products, flavoring additives. Determination of synthetic dyes content by high-performance liquid chromatography. Minsk: Gosstandart. -- 2016. -- 16 p.
MVI MN 2399-2005. Methodology for determining synthetic dyes in alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages using high-performance liquid chromatography. Certificate of attestation No. 380/2005 dated 07.12.2005. Minsk: GU "Rep. scientific-practical. Center of Hygiene". -- 2005. -- 15 p.
Methodology for determining synthetic dyes in confectionery and bakery products, dairy products, juices, biologically active and food additives using HPLC / Instructions for use. Registration No. 108-1006, approved. 05.01.2007. Minsk: Rep. scientific-practical. hygiene center. -- 2007. -- 11 p.
TR CU 029/2012 "Safety requirements for food additives, flavorings and technological aids".
Shubina, E. G. Modern methods of analysis of preservatives and dyes in food products / E. G. Shubina, A. I. Grudev, A. L. Bairov // Collection of scientific papers of the Krasnodar Scientific Center for Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine. -- 2023. -- Vol. 12. -- No. 1. -- P. 146-150.
Bawazir, A. E. Effects of Food Colour Allura Red (No. 129) on some neurotransmitter, Antioxidant Functions and Bioelement Contents of Kidney and Brain Tissues in male albino Rats / A. E. Bawazir // Life Science Journal. -- 2016. -- No. 13(12). -- P. 10-13.
Codex Alimentarius. Class names and the international numbering system for food additives cxg 36-1989 Adopted in 1989. Revised in 2008. Amended in 2018, 2019, 2021. 2023. -- 2023 -- 95 pp.
Gul, K. Chemistry, encapsulation, and health benefits of β-carotene - A review / K. Gul, A. Tak, A. K. Singh [et al.] / Cogent Food & Agriculture. -- 2015. -- No. 1. -- http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2015.1018696.
Kamel, M. M. The Potential Health Hazard of Tartrazine and Levels of Hyperactivity, Anxiety-Like Symptoms, Depression and Anti-social behaviour in Rats / M. M. Kamel, H. S. El-lethey // Journal of American Science. -- 2011. -- No. 7(6). -- P. 1211-1218.
Mazza, G. J. Anthocyanins and heart health / G. J. Mazza // Ann Ist Super Sanità. -- 2007. -- V. 43. -- No. 4. -- P. 369-374.
Rehman, K. Effect of food azo-dye tartrazine on physiological functions of pancreas / K. Rehman // Turk J Biochem. -- 2019. -- No. 44(2). -- P.197-206.
Silva, M. M. Food Colour Additives: A Synoptical Overview on Their Chemical Properties, Applications in Food Products, and Health Side Effects / M. M. Silva, F. H. Reboredo, F. C. Lidon // Foods. - 2022. - No. 11(3) -- P. 379. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods11030379.